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Hormone Health

How Sunlight Impacts Testosterone, Sleep, and Longevity

The science behind light exposure and hormone health—featuring insights

Dr. Alex Morgan

June 10, 2025

7 min read

Lifestyle & Habits

Personal Stories

Hormone Health

In recent years, Dr. Andrew Huberman—a neuroscientist from Stanford, has made one message very clear: sunlight is medicine. From boosting testosterone to helping you sleep deeper and recover faster, natural light exposure may be one of the most underrated health habits.

But what does science really say? And how can you use sunlight to enhance hormone health and performance—safely?

Let’s dive into the research and recommendations.

How Light Affects Hormones

Your body runs on rhythms—specifically, circadian rhythms controlled by light exposure. When your eyes sense bright natural light in the morning (especially blue-spectrum light), this triggers a cascade:

  • Cortisol gently rises (a good thing in the AM)

  • Testosterone production increases

  • Melatonin gets suppressed to promote alertness

  • This hormonal dance sets the tone for your day—energy, metabolism, mood—and your night.

💡 Quick Tip: Aim for 10–15 minutes of outdoor light within 30 minutes of waking.

How Light Affects Hormones

Dr. Huberman recommends the following habit stack:

🌅 Morning:

  • Get 10–30 min of natural light (no sunglasses, no glass window)

  • Walk, stretch, or do light movement during this time

  • If it’s cloudy, double the exposure time


🌇 Evening:

  • Dim lights 2 hours before bed

  • Avoid screens without blue-light filters after 9pm

  • Consider red or warm-tone lighting in the home


By doing this, your body gets clear timing signals—and testosterone, melatonin, and cortisol can all perform their roles better.

Can Sunlight Really Increase Testosterone?

Multiple studies suggest that men with regular outdoor light exposure have higher testosterone levels than those who spend most of their day indoors.

This is partly due to UVB-driven Vitamin D production, but also due to direct stimulation of the hypothalamus, the brain’s hormone-regulating center.

In one small study from 2016, men who increased morning sunlight exposure for just 2 weeks showed a 20–25% increase in serum testosterone—without supplements or medication.

Risks & Considerations

Sunlight is powerful, but moderation is key:

  • Avoid excessive midday UVB exposure to reduce skin cancer risk

  • Use SPF during long exposures

  • Early morning and late afternoon light is gentler and more hormone-friendly



If you live in a low-sunlight environment, full-spectrum light therapy lamps can be used to simulate natural light indoors—but outdoor light is still best.

Final Thoughts

Outlive’s care model is all about leveraging data + habits to optimize your biology. Sunlight exposure may seem too simple—but it’s one of the most effective daily resets for your hormonal and circadian systems.

Start tomorrow morning. Step outside. Look up.
It’s free medicine.

References

(12)

Live better for longer.

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Dr. Alex Morgan

Emily is a board-certified endocrinologist and longevity researcher. She blends AI + human care to personalize treatments across hormone health, sleep, and performance.

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